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1060 Aluminum vs. C33200 Brass

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 42 to 75
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
24
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4