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1060 Aluminum vs. C69300 Brass

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 42 to 75
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5