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1060 Aluminum vs. R56406 Titanium

1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060 aluminum and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 30
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 15 to 50
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67 to 130
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 110
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.57 to 37
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 89
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 5.6
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
88.1 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0