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1060-H26 Aluminum vs. 3004-H26 Aluminum

Both 1060-H26 aluminum and 3004-H26 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H26 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060-H26 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004-H26 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 62
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 84
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15