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1060-O Aluminum vs. 2014-O Aluminum

Both 1060-O aluminum and 2014-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 19
48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 30
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 20
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 49
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 21
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.3
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
90.4 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15