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1060-O Aluminum vs. 7178-O Aluminum

Both 1060-O aluminum and 7178-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 30
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 20
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 49
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 21
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.3
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15