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1060-O Aluminum vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M52

1060-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M52 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1060-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M52.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 19
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 72
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 210
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.6 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
84.4 to 88.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
1.7 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0