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1070 Aluminum vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Both 1070 aluminum and 359.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 22 to 49
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15