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1070 Aluminum vs. CC492K Bronze

1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC492K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC492K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
8.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
83 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.030
0