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1070 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

1070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 39
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 48 to 79
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 73 to 140
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.8 to 21
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 110
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5 to 14
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.1
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5