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1070-H14 Aluminum vs. 4015-H14 Aluminum

Both 1070-H14 aluminum and 4015-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4015-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
2.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 38
63
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 59
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
4.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15