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1070-H24 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-H24

1070-H24 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-H24 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070-H24 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-H24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 59
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 100
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 40
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.5
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
2.4 to 3.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.040
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3