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1070A Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 1070A aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050

Comparable Variants