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1070A Aluminum vs. 6463 Aluminum

Both 1070A aluminum and 6463 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15