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1070A Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both 1070A aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15