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1070A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0