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1070A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0