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1070A Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 1070A aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 18 to 40
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 17 to 51
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15