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1070A Aluminum vs. C52100 Bronze

1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
14 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5