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1070A Aluminum vs. C68800 Brass

1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A aluminum and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 33
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 81
380 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 140
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.0 to 18
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 14
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1 to 6.3
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5