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1070A-F Aluminum vs. 5086-F Aluminum

Both 1070A-F aluminum and 5086-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 44
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 26
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.9
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.1
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15