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1070A-H112 Aluminum vs. 1235-H112 Aluminum

Both 1070A-H112 aluminum and 1235-H112 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H112 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-H112 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235-H112 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 24
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 23
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 48
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 24
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
99.35 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1