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1070A-H12 Aluminum vs. 5019-H12 Aluminum

Both 1070A-H12 aluminum and 5019-H12 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H12 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-H12 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5019-H12 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.6
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 58
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 62
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.3
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
91.5 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15