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1070A-H14 Aluminum vs. 5050-H14 Aluminum

Both 1070A-H14 aluminum and 5050-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 40
81
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 69
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.5
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 46
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.2
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15