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1070A-H16 Aluminum vs. 3203-H16 Aluminum

Both 1070A-H16 aluminum and 3203-H16 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H16 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1070A-H16 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203-H16 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 43
71
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 73
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.4
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 76
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.7 to 100
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15