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1080A Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 1080A aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1080A aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 34
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 18 to 50
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 49 to 81
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 74 to 140
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 17 to 120
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 62
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.1 to 19
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2.1 to 100
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.6 to 15
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3 to 6.4
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.8 to 100
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.2 to 2.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.020
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants