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1100 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
47
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 32
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 32 to 71
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 95
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 86 to 170
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 150
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.76 to 52
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 170
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 25
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7 to 7.4
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3