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1100-H12 Aluminum vs. 5010-H12 Aluminum

Both 1100-H12 aluminum and 5010-H12 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H12 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100-H12 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5010-H12 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 28
36
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 40
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 70
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 92
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
4.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
5.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
97.1 to 99.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15