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1100-H14 Aluminum vs. 3003-H14 Aluminum

Both 1100-H14 aluminum and 3003-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3003-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 32
42
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.2
8.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 49
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 75
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-740
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5
6.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
96.8 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15