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1100-H22 Aluminum vs. 3105-H22 Aluminum

Both 1100-H22 aluminum and 3105-H22 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H22 temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100-H22 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105-H22 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
7.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 64
95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 59
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -740
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.8
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 90
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15