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1100-O Aluminum vs. Annealed 200 Maraging Steel

1100-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1100-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 32
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 61
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 88
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 6.1
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 99.95
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0