MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

1200 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both 1200 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23 to 48
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25 to 69
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 100
210 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
15 to 19

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15