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1200 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 1200 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23 to 48
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25 to 69
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 100
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 13.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15