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1200 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 1200 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25 to 69
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 100
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85 to 180
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 160
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.0 to 19
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7 to 180
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 19
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 26
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8 to 8.1
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15