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1200-F Aluminum vs. 324.0-F Aluminum

Both 1200-F aluminum and 324.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 324.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
4.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 25
79
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 85
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.7
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
9.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2