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1200-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

1200-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1200-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 33
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 57
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 87
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 29
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
36
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.9
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
76

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99 to 100
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4