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1230A-H14 Aluminum vs. 1435-H14 Aluminum

Both 1230A-H14 aluminum and 1435-H14 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1230A-H14 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1435-H14 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.3
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
4.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.3 to 100
99.35 to 99.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1