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1235 Aluminum vs. R58150 Titanium

1235 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1235 aluminum and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 28 to 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 23 to 58
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Shear Strength, MPa 52 to 56
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 80 to 84
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 57
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
48
Density, g/cm3 2.7
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 24
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2 to 8.6
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 3.7
48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 100
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
83.5 to 86
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0