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1350 Aluminum vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 20 to 45
210 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 24 to 50
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 110
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0

Comparable Variants