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1350 Aluminum vs. R30556 Alloy

1350 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1350 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.4 to 30
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 24 to 50
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 44 to 110
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 68 to 190
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25 to 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61 to 62
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200 to 210
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 0.77 to 54
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4.4 to 200
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.0 to 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 96
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 8.2
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.5 to 100
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.010
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0