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1435 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1435 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 32
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 27 to 49
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 87
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 81 to 150
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 130
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 20
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 110
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3 to 15
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 6.7
16