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1435 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 1435 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1 to 32
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 54 to 87
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 81 to 150
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 23 to 130
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 200
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.0 to 20
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3.8 to 110
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3 to 15
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 93
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6 to 6.7
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 99.35 to 99.7
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5