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2007 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 2007 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
99.35 to 100
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0