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2007 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4665 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
17 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0