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2007 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0 to 0.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0