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2007 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010