MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

2007 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0