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2007 Aluminum vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3