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2007 Aluminum vs. N06110 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
53
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0 to 1.0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0