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2007 Aluminum vs. N10665 Nickel

2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 2007 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 91 to 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 250
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 420
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 270
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390 to 530
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.5 to 95
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0